Thursday, August 27, 2020

Mother Earth Essay

These days, individuals battle a great deal to return back what I lost. They do fun rushes to raise subsidize for tree planting, make bulletins to scatter battles and fine stubborn individuals for dillydallying around. I can now scarcely relax. Nurseries gasses inside my body step by step increments as they are being caught because of human exercises that additional increasingly more of these gases into my climate. For instance, levels of carbon dioxide, an incredible ozone harming substance, have ascended by 35 percent since 1750, to a great extent from the consuming of petroleum derivatives, for example, coal, oil, and gaseous petrol. With progressively ozone harming substances in the blend, my air demonstrations like a thickening cover and traps more warmth. My inner parts are getting more slender, well obviously because of human doings. Disintegration should be a characteristic wonder yet being quickened by human exercises, similar to urbanizations and poor agrarian practices. Without human exercises, misfortunes of soil through disintegration would in many territories most likely be adjusted by the development of new soil. In my virgin land a mantle of vegetation secures the dirt. At the point when downpour falls on a surface of grass or on the leaves of my trees, a portion of the dampness dissipates before it can arrive at the ground. Trees and grass fill in as windbreaks, and a system of roots assists with holding the dirt set up against the activity of both downpour and wind. Agribusiness and stumbling, just as lodging, mechanical turn of events, and expressway development, notwithstanding, halfway or completely decimate the defensive shade of my vegetation and incredibly accelerate disintegration of specific sorts of soils. Disintegration is less extreme with yields, for example, wheat, which spread the ground uniformly, than with harvests, for example, corn and tobacco, developed in lines. I show my feelings to individuals through downpour. It is sufficient to clean out mankind. Its extraordinary fall causes flood that pulverizes frameworks worked by mankind. Floods not just harm property and jeopardize the lives of people and creatures, however have different impacts too. Quick spillover causes soil disintegration just as residue affidavit issues downstream. Bringing forth groundsâ for fish and other untamed life living space are frequently annihilated. High-speed flows increment flood harm; delayed high floods defer traffic and meddle with waste and financial utilization of grounds. Scaffold projections, bank lines, sewer outfalls, and different structures inside floodways are harmed, and route and hydroelectric force are frequently weakened. Money related misfortunes because of floods are usually a large number of pesos every year. There is still trust in me. They should simply to reestablish what they have taken from me. Invert all the things that cause my difficulty. From deforestation to reforestation. Woods are a significant piece of the worldwide carbon cycle since trees and plants assimilate carbon dioxide through photosynthesis. By expelling this ozone depleting substance from the air, woods work as earthbound carbon sinks, which means they store a lot of carbon. Whenever, woodlands represent as much as twofold the measure of carbon in the air. Indeed, even as progressively anthropogenic carbon is delivered, my backwoods expel around three billion tons of anthropogenic carbon consistently. This adds up to about 30% of all carbon dioxide discharges from petroleum products. Along these lines, an expansion in the general backwoods spread far and wide would will in general moderate a worldwide temperature alteration. As understudies, they can do little things that can add to help me in my present state. You can abstain from tossing treats coverings, plastics of lousy nourishments and anything that can cause flood when collected. You can join tree planting exercises done by your schools. One tree approaches one life when it develops. That’s a major thing for what's to come. Individuals please stop what you are doing that obliterates my condition particularly mountains that when I shout out overwhelming precipitation it can cause floods that can destruct your sanctuaries, works, and can likewise execute a portion of your friends and family. I might want you to think about me and help me to get more grounded for you, your youngsters and the following ages from your family. I will deal with them as long as you care for me.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

MID-TERM EXAMINATION Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

MID-TERM EXAMINATION - Coursework Example Riches for this situation puts one at a superior situation to meet such commitment gave there is solid inspirational demeanor towards the particular objectives throughout everyday life. This term is alluded to as the demonstration of handy aptitude and for the efficient information or experience which underlies it. On account of Socrates in this book the republic, presentation of equity has been given basic investigation and definition to such an extent that it makes importance to any person from alternate points of view of thinking because of the components of talk devices basic the announcements. Socrates proposes that the capacity to adjust contentions to different kinds of individuals is vital to a genuine craftsmanship or techne of talk. The speaker must find the sort of discourse that coordinates each kind of nature .Picking up another topic in Platos exchanges, the Stoics build up the possibility that righteousness is a sort of technã ª or specialty of life, one that depends on a comprehension of the universe. Thrasymachus have a place with Sophist way of thinking who clarified that a move is made from the perspective on being worthwhile or disadvantageous instead of being correct or wrong. This implies profound quality and law was an emotional issue to the wealthy who had confidence in pulling off unlawful and shameless activities based on the bit of leeway part of the result. Thrasymachus contends that the correct thing is to act shamefully or improperly, on the grounds that one ought to consistently act in ones own personal circumstance. He affirms that that law and ethical quality are only minor show, and that one should pick shamefulness at whatever point such activity would be to one’s bit of leeway. Thrasymachus looks to be persuaded by Socrates on the explanation with regards to for what reason being crooked and corrupt isn't the best thing on the off chance that one is to accomplish the best in the general public. He explicitly censures the remain of Socrates concerning reality on equity and its natural products. Generally, the demonstration of indecency gives some gathering of individuals a serious edge over poor people and they consider

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive NYU Stern Takes Steps Toward a More Emotionally Intelligent MBA Application

Blog Archive NYU Stern Takes Steps Toward a More “Emotionally Intelligent” MBA Application As we steadily approach the 2017â€"2018 application season, business schools are revealing their latest essay prompts and applications with dizzying speed. The New York University (NYU) Stern School of Business is no exception, as the school unveiled its new application recently with some fascinating changes. The school’s IQ+EQ core valueâ€"which encompasses “intellectual as well as emotional intelligence”â€"now plays a more prominent role in the school’s application. The new EQ Endorsement requires a recommendation from an applicant’s peer or colleagueâ€"not a supervisor, in contrast to typical business school applicationsâ€"who can attest to the MBA candidate’s emotional intelligence. Such a requirement is the first of its kind among top-ranked business schools. Stern also decided to retire the creative essay that it had asked its prospective students to write for more than 15 years. Instead, applicants must now choose six images (which may also include charts or infographics) to present to the admissions committee with accompanying short captions that “best express who they [the candidates] are.” The school described this decision as “an effort to provide additional direction to applicants and create more consistency in the evaluation process without compromising expression.” Isser Gallogly, Stern’s associate dean of MBA admissions, noted in the announcement email that “these changes are much more in keeping with the ‘social media’ style of communication of today’s applicant.” Gallogly continued, “Applicants communicate with much more than words these days and visual elements now play a dominant role.” We at mbaMission are interested in seeing what other schools have in store for the upcoming admissions season! Share ThisTweet New York University (Stern) News

Monday, May 25, 2020

Starbucks A Coffee Shop For Their Frappuccino - 1649 Words

For some people Starbucks is a part of their morning rituals for others it is just a coffee shop for their Frappuccino’s. However, for some Starbucks is much more, those who work at Starbucks are members of their own subculture. A subculture is a group within society that shares the same values and interests. The people who work at Starbucks are made up by baristas, the entry level employee, shift supervisors, and managers. This team of employees’ works together closely to provide customers with the best experience and produce possible. Through working so intimately with one’s coworkers creates the aspects of a subculture. Without them Starbucks as a company and per store would not be able to run as efficiently as they do today. Starbucks†¦show more content†¦They ask serval questions to measure the work ethic of the applicant. During this process the manager looks to see whether or not the applicant is also a good fit for the company and most importantl y the store. This is essential because one must be a good fit for the store environment to work best with the other partners to serve the customers the efficiently and work well together. The second layer of the boundary rigidity involves becoming a member of what we call the â€Å"barista clique†. The â€Å"barista clique† is the group of partners that have developed relationships beyond the workplace. The people in the group tend to be those who are every efficient while working and work very well as a team. In the busy times they will be all business and during the slower times they know how to stay focused, as well as, have a good time. Often members within this group can be seen spending extra time around the store or even spending time with each other outside of the store. This aspect is not seen in every store, however it tends to exist to some extent. Becoming a partner of Starbucks requires one to go through some initial steps. Starbucks doesn’t have many initiation rituals, however, there are a few important accomplishments that a partner goes through. After becoming a new partner of Starbucks one must complete the training program for a barista. The training starts off with an understanding of the

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Industrial Revolution Of The Green Revolution

Introduction To date, historical evidence, from the industrial revolution to the green revolution, show that agriculture growth has long been the engine of development. This idea has long helped promoting the capitalist agriculture transition as the only path to rise resident’s income (Zhang, et al., 2015) in order to get people out of poverty. Accordingly, many started celebrating the global rise in incomes as a success of those policies while the lagging in Africa showed the undermined inequalities and marginalisation of the most vulnerable categories. Yet, the specificity in Africa is, today, getting more and more attention as it shows not only the persistence of poverty but a high concentration in rural areas. Accordingly, the starting point of this paper is that agriculture growth is definitely necessary but the management of the transition process and the understanding of the past and the initial interconnected conditions lead to different path and development patterns beyond the polarized debate between traditional as pro-poor and the advanced as urban bias. To do so, firstly a study of the different global patterns of poverty, where it is concentrated, who are the poor and the resulting social relations is needed. Afterwards, the concept of initial conditions will be explored with a focus on the role of the initial technical investment in shaping the urban bias development patterns. Finally, the two previous conditions will be explored with a political economicShow MoreRelatedIndustrial Revolution Essay1016 Words   |  5 PagesTowards the end of the eighteenth and the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Industrial Revolution began. History defines the Industrial Revolution in th e article â€Å"Industrial Revolution† as â€Å"a period during which predominantly agrarian, rural societies in Europe and America became industrial and urban.† Prior to the revolution, during the agrarian and rural society period, people typically lived in small communities working to simply sustain themselves. Life for these people was difficultRead MoreImpact of Green Revolution on India1144 Words   |  5 PagesThe Impact of Green Revolution on India Introduction In the backdrop of the food crisis that gripped India in the 1960s and 1970s, the Government of India initiated the ‘Green Revolution’ program. Economist Alok Ghosh defines the ‘Green Revolution as a revolution both in the quantum of agricultural input and output. It was an attempt to become self-sufficient in production of food grains. The Government made a package deal consisting of high yielding varieties of seeds, water management, pest controlRead MoreEssay On Environmental Pollution706 Words   |  3 Pagesforward to the Industrial Revolution of the 19th century and that was when the Earth experienced the highest rates of environmental pollution. After the machine invention from printing press and later motor vehicles, the pollution menace started enveloping the environment and negative effects began to be seen. The unplanned industrialization, mostly in the developed nations, stimulated its spread. Together with the amazing advancements in technology, the 1 9th century’s Industrial Revolution introducedRead MoreGreen Revolution1494 Words   |  6 Pages[pic] The Green Revolution The worlds worst recorded food disaster occurred in 1943 in British-ruled India. Known as the Bengal Famine, an estimated 4 million people died of hunger that year in eastern India (which included todays Bangladesh). Initially, this catastrophe was attributed to an acute shortfall in food production in the area. However, Indian economist Amartya Sen (recipient of the Nobel Prize for Economics, 1998) has established that while food shortage was a contributor to theRead MoreHow Climate Change Are Getting Worse, Is It Better For The United States?1270 Words   |  6 Pagesthe human activities that cause climate change. Human are releasing huge quantities of Green House Gas to the atmosphere since the industrial revolution, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) and a group of man-made chemicals. These Green House Gases traps the long wave radiation that earth emitted in the atmosphere thus warm up the surface. Human activities that release Green House Gas include Coal Oil Consumption. Carbon originally stored in trees and turn intoRead Mo reEffects Of The Columbian Exchange1121 Words   |  5 Pagesmore animal protein than anywhere else in the world. Besides the diseases and livestock brought to the Americas from Europe, Europeans also brought along new plants, including; grapes, peaches, oranges, melons, bananas, onions, radishes and a lot of green vegetables. In addition to these plants, Europeans also introduced cereal crops. With the introduction of wheat, Americans could not only feed themselves, but also export large amounts of grains throughout the world. Although the Americas didn’t contributeRead MoreThe Biological Old Regime Occurred Between The 15th And 18th Centuries1497 Words   |  6 Pagesbe supported by agriculture. A shift in society occurred during the 19th century. This marked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. Although things became easier, it also negatively affected the ecosystem. The top important environmental consequences resulting from the Industrial Revolution are an increase in population, pollution, and global warming. The Industrial Revolution began in Britain during the late 1700s. It took place during the 18th and 19th centuries. Document 3 displays theRead More Dickens A Christmas Carol and the Industrial Revolution Essays894 Words   |  4 Pagesnbsp; Dickens A Christmas Carol and the Industrial Revolutionnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; Besides being the secular story of Christmas time in an urban setting, A Christmas Carol, tells the sacred story of Christmas as well. With A Christmas Carol, Dickens initiated an ongoing creative process in the Anglo-American imagination. As a result of the Industrial Revolution and the growth and development of cities peoples lives changed drastically as they movedRead More The Effects of the Green Revolution on the Punjabi Soils of India1486 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of the Green Revolution on the Punjabi Soils of India The Green Revolution hopes to avert global hunger crises by enabling developing nations to be self sufficient. The goal is to replace old agricultural traditions with newer Western practices. Developing nations can increase their total yields by using genetically engineered seeds, large irrigation projects, and prolific quantities of fertilizer. The aim of this paper is examine the methods of the Green Revolution, and their effectsRead More How do William Blake and William Wordsworth respond to nature in their811 Words   |  4 PagesRomantic Era was an age, which opened during the Industrial (1800-1900) and French Revolution (1789). These ages affected the romantic poets greatly by disrupting and polluting nature. Before the Industrial Revolution, William Blake wrote about Songs of Innocence. He also wrote Songs of Experience but after the Industrial Revolution. William Wordsworth, on the other hand, continued on an optimistic route and ignored the Industrial Revolution in his poems. He instead wrote about nature only

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Huckleberry Finn and the use of Satire Essay - 1109 Words

Huck Finn and the use of Satire Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been controversial ever since its release in 1884. It has been called everything from the root of modern American literature to a piece of racist trash. Many scholars have argued about Huck Finn being prejudiced. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain uses satire to mock many different aspects of the modern world. Despite the fact that many critics have accused Mark Twain’s novel of promoting racism, through close analysis of the text, it becomes remarkably clear that Twain is satirical in his writing as he ridicules slavery and the racist attitudes prevalent in his day. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written shortly after the Civil†¦show more content†¦Scholars, such as Philip Butcher and Julius Lester, disagree with the statement that Mark Twain was racist. Butcher concludes that â€Å"negroes were people to Mark Twain, people who had been wronged by his forebears and still unjustly treated by his contemporaries†¦ Twain wanted to make amends for his ancestors†. Twain uses Huck Finn to illustrate slavery in the south, to show how they were treated and what he saw, and to use satirical language in doing so. But doing this, was not always so easy. Julius Lester claims â€Å"to Twain, slavery was not an emotional reality to be explored extensively or with love† (202). In order for Twain to exemplify the racism and hate, he told a story of ‘true’ events, those that one would have actually encountered post-Reconstruction time, such as the use of the word ‘nigger’. But on the other hand, many scholars would agree with the idea that Twain is racist. One scholar with a strong opinion on this idea is John H. Wallace, who asserts that â€Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is the most grotesque example of racist trash ever written† (16). Although I strongly disagree, he believes that Twain’s s oul purpose in writing Huck Finn is â€Å"for no other reason than [to] ridicule blacks’† (23). For thisShow MoreRelated The use of Satire in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Essay869 Words   |  4 PagesThe use of Satire in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn In his novel the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, published in 1884, Mark Twain uses satire frequently as a medium to display his feelings on a range of issues related to society at that time. Throughout the book he ridicules many aspects of society, including the prevalent views on slaves and religion, and their social structure. Even though the novel was set fifty years before it was published, the themes still held true for contemporaryRead MoreThe Use of Satire in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain595 Words   |  2 Pagesendure the same treatment for how they act. In the novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain, uses the literary device of satire in order to ridicule the ignorance of Americans in the late 1800s. Twain uses irony during the mishaps of Jim throughout the story to comment the clear fact that people at the time judged others by their race and not by their actions. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Jims personality is a strong influence toward the personality of Huck, withRead MoreEssay on Prejudice and Racism in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn833 Words   |  4 PagesPrejudice and Racism in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn      Ã‚   The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain, is an excellent example of racism in literature, because it uses language describing African Americans which goes beyond satire.   It treats them as objects and perpetuates stereotypes. It does not expose and deal with racism, as many advocates of its reading claim, but encourages an attitude of superiority that is unnecessary and intolerable. In order to ridRead MoreMark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn1216 Words   |  5 Pageshuman.† Mark Twain supports this belief when he composed his novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. In the aftermath of the American Civil War, the institution of slavery and American Southern culture was not well understood internationally. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn conveys Southern culture and the social attitudes toward slavery through the plot of a young white runaway boy named Huckleberry Finn helping a runaway slave named Jim escape to free territory by traveling down the MississippiRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1508 Words   |  7 PagesMany authors use satire to poke fun at certain issues to expose and call awareness to it. One author that has a history of using satire in his novels and other literary works to indulge the reader deeper into the meaning of his writing is Mark Twain. By using sat ire, he humorously draws attention to some issues faced in American culture and other places around the world. A perfect example of his use of satire is his novel Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain’s widely read novel Adventures of HuckleberryRead MoreA Brief Note On Book The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 1310 Words   |  6 PagesSarah Jane Reshetiloff Mr. O’Hearn Honors British Literature 26 September 2015 Social Satire in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark Twain’s novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a masterful social satire that demonstrates the awakening of a young, adventurous boy living in a culture of slavery. He uses humor and an unreliable narrator to convey social satire in the novel to reflect the flaws of society toward in the antebellum south. The novel was published in 1884, just after slaveryRead MoreHuckleberry Finn And The Gold Rush1726 Words   |  7 Pagesaudiences to enact positive change. Although one may see Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn and Charlie Chaplin’s The Gold Rush as two completely separate and different works of high comedy, their similarities are much more visible upon analysis. Using satire as a critical tool, Twain and Chaplin call for social change that fits in line with the ideals of America, such as justice, equality and respect. By using satire in Huckleberry Finn and The Gold Rush, Twain and Chaplin argue that real American lifeRead More Huck Finn Essay568 Words   |  3 Pagesanything more than just an adventure. Mark Twain, however, uses his novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, to explore and makes fun of many problems facing American society. Huck, the main character, is considered a boy who is under pressure to conform to the aspects of society. Jim, who comes along with Huck, is a runaway slave seeking freedom from the world that has been denied it to him for so long. Throughout the entire novel Twain uses satire to show problems with society. Early in the novel,Read MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 1310 Words   |  6 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been a topic of debate for a long time. The most heated topic of debate is if the novel is racist and if it should then be included in school curriculum whether. Many believe this book should be taken out of school curriculum for being racist. Huckleberry FInn should be taught in schools because of its satire, views on slavery and morals, and depiction of antebellum America. Huck Finn still remains a classic Twain s use of satire is one of the many thingsRead More Banishment Censorship of Twains Huckleberry Finn Essay774 Words   |  4 Pagesof Twains Huckleberry Finn Banishment? The novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain, has received much criticism through the years. Yet Ernest Hemingway, among other great American writers, considers this work a great American classic. This novel addresses many social issues in the South before the Civil War, causing some critics to find it racist or degrading to the African American culture. For this reason, these critics often attempt to ban Huckleberry Finn, or at least

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Status Anxiety free essay sample

In Alain de Botton’s 2004 book, Status Anxiety, he argues that humorists, such as stand-up comedians, talk show hosts, and cartoonists, can serve two purposes. These purposes include to entertain but mainly â€Å"to convey with impunity messages that might be dangerous or impossible to state directly†. As he goes on, he explains his belief that since these humorists are saying things many people cannot, they play an important role in shaping society. I, myself, agree that humorists do shape society through their words and action by being role models; however, I believe that these role models can use this to their advantage by uplifting and encouraging or depress and discourage. Botton claims that these humorist’s dangerous messages are unpunished, but I believe that every deed is noticed or eventually noticed to a point where a consequence or reward can result. One type of humorist includes stand-up comedians-a popular show in which many people love to listen to. We will write a custom essay sample on Status Anxiety or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page People go and see famous comedians such as Daniel Tosh and Jim Gaffigan. While Tosh being a rather crude, yet truthful, person, his show is very popular and he gains the sides of many while antagonizing the beliefs of others. On the other hand, Gaffigan creates humor from his opinions without using foul language and avoiding offense toward anyone, which sets him to have a good persona. With both of these people shaping society’s values, they chose whether or not they want it to have a disrespectful outtake on life, or a whimsical and pleasant view. Another group that easily shapes society and how it functions are talk show hosts. Some popular talk show hosts of the day include Ellen Degeneres and Chelsea Handler. Degeneres uses a positive humor that avoids hurting the ego of others and refuses to put up with bullying. She not only is a lesbian who stands up for gay rights, but she also influences other to do good through sincere happiness. Being completely the opposite, Chelsea Handler uses explicit language and discouraging humor to gain the side of those she isn’t making fun of. Instead of talking about ideas and events, she talks about people and leaves her viewers feeling uncomfortable due to her immaturity about immoral topics. Both with the power to do good in this world, some choose to inspire others such as Ellen Degeneres, while others like Chelsea Handler are rebellious and dismay the hopes and dreams of its viewers. The last group of individuals that have a great impact among society include famous cartoonists such as Seth MacFarlane from Family Guy and Walt Disney, who created the famous Mickey Mouse. As MacFarlane allows his cartoons to do provocative things and say raunchy sentences, he influences the television viewers that it is okay to act in that manner. Being rather old-fashioned, Disney created the Mickey Mouse cartoon to entertain kids in a friendly and joyous manner. Lifting the spirits of others, Disney has become so famous that his inspirational cartoon of a mouse has created its own television series, Disney Channel, theme parks such as Disneyland, and many other things. Making society cherish its values of respect, encouragement, and positivity, people such as Jim Gaffigan, Ellen Degeneres, and Walt Disney, are incredible and great role models. Through their words, actions, or drawings, they chose to do good in the world that was beyond entertaining their fans. I believe that these groups of humorists do have others purposes than to entertain their guests like what Botton explained. As they say things that others might not have had the courage and confidence to say, I believe, however, that their powerful choice of words are what serve as a vital function to society.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Arrhenius Acid Definition and Examples

Arrhenius Acid Definition and Examples An Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in  water to form hydrogen ions or protons. In other words, it increases the number of H ions in the water. In contrast, an Arrhenius base dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions, OH-. The H ion is also associated with the water molecule in the form of a hydronium ion, H3O and follows the reaction: acid H2O → H3O conjugate base What this means is that, in practice, there arent free hydrogen cations floating around in aqueous solution. Rather, the extra hydrogen forms hydronium ions. In more discussions, the concentration of hydrogen ions and hydronium ions are considered interchangeable, but its more accurate to describe hydronium ion formation. According to the Arrhenius description of acids and bases, the water molecule consists of a proton and a hydroxide ion. The acid-base reaction is considered a type of neutralization reaction where the acid and base react to yield water and a salt. Acidity and alkalinity describe the concentration of hydrogen ions (acidity) and hydroxide ions (alkalinity). Examples of Arrhenius Acids A good example of an Arrhenius acid is hydrochloric acid, HCl. It dissolves in water to form the hydrogen ion and chlorine ion: HCl → H (aq) Cl- (aq) Its considered an Arrhenius acid because the dissociation increases the number of hydrogen ions in the aqueous solution. Other examples of Arrhenius acids include sulfuric acid (H2SO4), hydrobromic acid (HBr),  and nitric acid (HNO3). Examples of Arrhenius bases include sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH).

Monday, March 9, 2020

Colin Powell essays

Colin Powell essays When asked how he achieved his success, Colin Powell answered with two words, hard work. The American Military figure Colin Powell contributed much to society. Colin Powell had a very interesting background. First of, Colin Powell was born on April 15, 1937, at Harlems Presbyterian Hospital (Hughes 19). Furthermore Colin was born in Harlem, but for most of his childhood he lived in the South Bronx (Hughes 190. Moreover, Colin Powell got in some trouble when he was young, but nothing serious (Hughes 24). But on the other hand, when Colin was offered a job one day he accepted. The owner remembered Colin as a Hard-working man (Hughes 30). In conclusion, Colin Powells childhood was pretty much average, like everyone else. Colin Powells education was average compared to everyone elses. During his high school, Morris High school, he made a C-average throughout the years (Hughes 32). For example, his parents wanted Colin to go to college. They wanted him to have a good education. They thought of education as highly important (Hughes 41). Therefore, Colin Powell graduated with a B.A. from the city college of New York, with a major in geology (Levy 293). For this reason, Colin Powells education helped him along through his career. Colin Powell had many unique experiences. For instance, Colin Powell first met Alma Johnson on a blind date. It was a beginning of an eight-month relationship (Hughes 60-61). Later, on August 25, 1962, Alma Johnson married Colin Powell in the First Congregational Church on Center Street West in Birmingham (Hughes 64). Sadly thereafter, Luther Powell, Colins father, had died of liver cancer in his Queens home in April 1977 (Hughes 112). Later on, in June 1987 Michael Powell, Colin Powells son, flipped the jeep he was driving. He was thrown from the jeep and the jeep landed on him. He had to return to civilian life (Hugh ...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Too Big to Fail, Wall Street, Wall Street 2 Assignment

Too Big to Fail, Wall Street, Wall Street 2 - Assignment Example The movie focuses on Bud Fox, a young broker in Wall Street. Fox’s ambition to succeed in his career is fuelled by his determination to be as wealthy as Gordon Gekko, a millionaire trader, and raider. Gekko rides on the statement ‘Greed is good’. Fox and Gekko meet which results to the young stockbroker working with the millionaire. In no time, Bud Fox rises in the financial ladder. He meets Darien in the process and is able to finance their affair regardless of her being high maintenance. The success is followed by realizing the illegal ways which the millionaire uses to acquire money. Amongst his dark dealings, Fox learned that the company his father is an employee is in jeopardy. Wall Street chronicles the greed in America during the 1980s in form of insider trading. Important companies utilized to tell the scandal stories are the employer to Bud’s father, Blue Star Airlines, Teldar Paper and Anacott Steal. The progression of the movie introduces us to L arry Wildman who wants to buy the latter mentioned company. Teldar Paper is a reputable company which the raider and trader have set his eyes on. The detailed depiction of insider trading which involves stock trading after getting information from the management of a company is the main event of the movie. The young stockbroker is caught in between the will to be rich and prevent Gekko from ruining his father’s career. The movie ends with the imprisonment of Gekko for money laundering, fraud of securities and racketeering.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Saddam Husseins Execution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Saddam Husseins Execution - Essay Example President of the United States, George Bush applied his doctrine of pre-emption and US forces entered Afghanistan. In pursuance of this policy, the Bush administration went a bit further and made an effort to win hearts and minds of the Muslims. Once again the old rivals of first Gulf war were confronting each other. But this time the objective was even bigger. The allied forces led by US troops, made a plan and showed determination to get rid of Saddam Hussain once and for all. This would have given two clear benefits namely support from the long suppressed Iraqi nation, who would welcome any positive change and secondly the permanent footings in the region of middle east that has enormous value because of its precious mineral resources (Mike Shuster 2006). The Arab world wanted freedom from the fearful and despotic rule of Saddam Hussein and US promised exactly that (Hasan Abu Nimah 2007). Although some of the analysts claim that the war was unjustified on the grounds that it did not have the backing of United Nations. Still others say that this was the only way to relieve the Iraqi nation of its miseries. This is the way that would pave well for the conducive environment for democracy. A democratic government in Iraq would be a basis for stability of the country and the region. But the incidents like the Abu Gharaib added to American problems, need to send more troops than pulling out and the rising death toll on daily basis aggravated the situation and changed the whole scenario. The Bush administration started losing its support of allied forces and among the American public. The insurgencies against the forces started rising tremendously and the Arab world lost confidence in the United States. The whole world began to doubt and started criticizing the policies and strategies of the American leadership. Thus, President Bush had to think of some way out to recover the messed up state of affairs. He therefore, decided to bring Saddam under trial and the Iraqi court sentenced him to death. Soon after his death the air is heavy with accusation as the implication of grotesquely botched lynching sink in. What should have been an act of justice following due process had the baying malice of an execution. A legal execution intended to show at last that the period of Saddam is over-threatened to have the conflicting effects. Whilst a tyrant of exceptional violence is publicized dying with pride and no slight valor at the hands of covered thugs. No doubt American officials are cleansing their hands of this whole shocking concern, and Tony Blair is saying no to make any remark from his Miami poolside. There is some fairness in American statements that it is the Iraqi PM, Nouri al-Maliki, who has to take the burden of blame for this fiasco. He outshined religious and legal reactions to rush the death sentence. The Iraqi constitution wants President Jalal Talabani and his two colleagues to sign a verdict of authorization for 'the death sentence'. Mr Maliki efficiently disregarded this obligation. Even more rabble-rousing to the extent that Iraq's Sunni minority is concerned was his breach of the Iraqi decree that executions should not occur during the Eid al-Adha, the Muslim's celebration day. For Sunnis, that

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Niccolo Machiavelli Essay Example for Free

Niccolo Machiavelli Essay Niccolo Machiavelli was a political philosopher of the Renaissance. He lived from 1496-1527. Niccolo Machiavelli was also a very famous painter in his time. He painted many famous paintings that are seen in museums, books, and many other places. He was also involved in government throughout his life. Niccolo Machiavelli was a painter, political philosopher, Italian historian, an statesman for influenced many political leaders in Europe. Niccolo Machiavelli led a very political life. In 1494, Niccolo Machiavelli became an important diplomat. He spent most of his time over the years writing history, political philosophy, and plays. The Renaissance was a time of political conflict. Niccolo took part in diplomatic missions through France, Germany, and Italy. In later years, he was forced to retirement of the political business. Machiavelli was known as the â€Å"father of modern political theory†. Niccolo Machiavelli had many political writings. Many of Machiavelli’s writings reflected political issues. He wrote about the world around him and his life in the Renaissance. He witnessed many changes in the environment and wrote about them. Niccolo Machiavelli wrote one political treatise titled The Prince. The Prince was written during a time of tragedy in the Renaissance. Many things Machiavelli wrote about had to deal with politics and violence. The Prince was written in 1513. Although it was written then, it was published however until 1532 and Machiavelli’s death. The theme of this book is about preservation of authority and the establishment of it. Because of The Prince, Machiavelli is considered one of the greatest early modern analyzers of the political power. In 1498, Machiavelli served as a civil servant in Florence. Later in 1512, Machiavelli was imprisoned and the republic failed. Machiavelli had many jobs over his lifetime. He was the head of the second chancery in 1498. Niccolo was also the secretary of council and he studied political tactics. He also studied the strength of a nation with only one prince. In 1509, Machiavelli led a small army to free Pisa. Later in his life, for 5 years he worked as a historiographer. Niccolo Machiavelli had hard times in his life. He lost his place in politics and very much wanted it back. When he wrote The Prince, he wrote it to try and regain favoritism by Medici. In the end, Medici didn’t agree with what Machiavelli said in The Prince and ended up rejecting Machiavelli’s proposal to have that job back. Machiavelli also wrote a book titled â€Å"Discourses On Livy†. The book was on Machiavelli’s full political philosophy. Niccolo also wrote a biography on the Life of Castruccio Castracani. He wrote many plays and also many poems. His most famous poem was The Mandrake. The Mandrake was written in 1524. Machiavelli also wrote the History of Florence in 1525. The History of Florence tells about chronicles of the city. Machiavelli also wrote the Art of the War in 1521. That book describes mercenary troops and their lives. Niccolo Machiavelli was a very productive leader. Over all of his tragedies that happened in his life, he still overcame all of it. He worked very hard producing plays that have become very famous over the years. He wrote The Prince, which is a very well populated piece today. Not only did Machiavelli produce plays but he also wrote poems and biographies for people. Many of his quotes that he resighted in The Prince are still remembered today and used greatly. He was also a very significant political leader and went very far in government.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Fossil Gaps Essay examples -- Geology Evolution Essays Biology

Fossil Gaps â€Å"The study of fossils provides strong evidence for evolution.† (Campbell, 260) Or does it? The fact is that the fossil record is a silent testimony against Darwin’s erroneous theories of the fossil record documenting his idea of macroevolution. The book, Biology: Concepts and Connections (hereafter referred to as Biology), clearly agrees with the evolutionary outlook of â€Å"fossils [being] a rich source of evidence for evolution.† (Campbell, 260) However, this book, along with most evolutionists, avoids the substantial questions the fossil record actually represents. In the rock layers of the earth, scientists have found many fossils (preserved traces of plants and animals). According to evolutionary paleontologists (scientists studying fossil remains), the history of this world is recorded in the rocks that make up the earth’s crust and the fossils that they contain. Evolutionists claim that these rocks have been forming, wearing away, and reforming since the world began. (Halbach, 387) Although Biology often overlooks the criteria arguing against evolution, it still contains the gaps that the evolutionary theory possesses. Among these gaps are the arguments against the fossil record – circular reasoning, reversed geological columns, polystrate fossils, sediment accumulation, inconclusive physical evidence, and lack of transitional fossils. A scientist named Gliedman gives an excellent summary reflecting upon the latter dispute: â€Å"No fossil or other physical evidence directly connects man to ape.... The problem for gradualists [those who support gradual evolution or orthodox Darwinian evolution] is that... these ancestral species remain essentially unchanged throughout their ‘million-year life spans’, yet each of them differs substantially from its immediate predecessor.† (Glideman, 90-91) Biology holds the evolutionary view of older fossils deep in the strata are those of the primitive evolving organisms. The youngest rocks, which are on the topmost strata of the earth’s crust, are supposed to contain fossils of organisms which have more recently evolved – and therefore are similar to organisms alive today. Geologists and paleontologists have devised a geological time chart to show what they assume to be the evolutionary outline of the earth’s history. According to this time scale, the earth’s history can be divided into eras; each ... ...ry tales with facts. It is true that evolution has been mixed with science for the last thirty years, but that does not mean that it is the same as science – it is simply another scientific theory. Bibliography 1. Baker, Sylvia. Bone of Contention: Is Evolution true? USA: Presbyterian & Reformed Publishing Company, 1996. 2. Campbell, Neil A., Lawrence G. Mitchlell, and Jane B. Reece. Biology: Concepts and Connections, Third ed. Canada: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc., 1994. 3. Darwin, Charles. The Origin of Species. New York: Princeton University Press, 1962. 4. Gliedman, John. â€Å"Mutations.† Science Digest. New York: Hafner, 1982. 5. Hakbach, John. Science: Order and Reality. USA: A Beka Book Publications, 1995. 6. McLean, G. S.; McLean, Larry; Oakland, Roger. The Bible Key to Understanding the Early Earth. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: Southwest Radio Church, 1987. 7. Morris, Henry M. Scientific Creationism. El Cajon, California: Master Books, April 1985. 8. Schuchert, Charles. A TextBook of Geology. London: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995. 9. Stanley, Steven M. "Fossil." World Book Online. America’s Ed., Worldbookonline.com. Chicago: World Book, Inc., 2002.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Does Science After All Rule Out A Personal God? Essay

Since time in memorial, science and religion which contains the idea of a personal god and his existence as one of its key pillar aspects, have always depicted an outstanding collide. Many scientific scholars and theologists have been involved in this argument in a bid to defend their different stands. However as long as this heated debate has existed, no answer has evidencial conclusion has been arrived at. For instance, the views contained by Albert eisten and Paul Tillich depict the difference in opinion about this aspect of a personal God. as much as everyone is entitled to his/her own opinion, these opinions and the justification they have do not seem to offer any direction to this long standing debate. Einstein states that there is no personal god. He gives a reason to justify his view stating that he and every other intellect is in a state that he similates to that of a little child getting into a huge study with books written in many different languages. He says this child knows that these books have their authors but he/she does not know and neither does she/he comprehend the books’ arrangement. He concludes that this is the perspective held towards god not only by him but by almost every other human having intelligence. After a comparison he did between the magnanimous relay and arrangement of the cosmos and failure to reconcile these features with the evil and suffering he got in the human’s being, eisteen concluded posing a question , how could an almighty god if at all he is there allow the existence of the suffering that is found on earth? In summing Einstein’s opinion he says that his idea is a childlike. However to him an embrace to the idea would be naive and anthropological . On the other hand theologist Paul Tillich holds a different opinion on the same. he asserts the existence of a personal god describing this being as the stronghold of being and even as the existence itself. Tilich, being a theologian is assertive and upholds the idea that a personal god actually exists despite the occurances that may question the existence of this being in terms of pain ,evil and suffering that exists among the human race. Tillich also states that God’s existence is not an aspect that can be proved or disapproved. In more bids to put more emphasis on his opinion which was commonly upheld by other theologists , Tillich even turned scientific tools into theological instruments. He was utterly committed to attempt put his view in the crystal clearest way that god is beyond essence and existence. Other scholars also involved in this argument like Hartshine say that there is really no sense in trying to find out whether a personal God exists. He however states that if there is existence of a personal God is a possibility then there is a necessity of doing so. In this bid it seems that there is a clear cut between those who agree with Tillich’s argument and those who differ with him. However these efforts are slowly being thwarted as the clock ticks. In a bid to conclude, it should therefore be noted that in spite the numerous argument the fact is, scientists have no evidence to prove that a personal god does not exist. Sources Espanol. Evidence for God from science. Retrieved 23rd October 2008 from : http://www. godandscience. org

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Mary Wollstonecrafts Life of Thirty-Eight Years

Dates:  April  27, 1759 -  September 10, 1797 Known for: Mary Wollstonecrafts  A Vindication of the Rights of Woman  is one of the most important documents in the history of womens rights and feminism. The author  herself lived an often-troubled personal life, and her early death of childbed fever cut short her evolving ideas. Her second daughter,  Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin Shelley, was Percy Shelleys second wife and author of the book,  Frankenstein. The Power of Experience Mary Wollstonecraft believed that ones life experiences had a crucial impact on ones possibilities and character.  Her own life illustrates this power of experience. Commentators on Mary Wollstonecrafts ideas from her own time until now have looked at the ways in which her own experience influenced her ideas. She handled her own examination of this influence on her own work mostly through fiction and indirect reference. Both those who agreed with Mary Wollstonecraft and detractors have pointed to her up-and-down personal life to explain much about her proposals for womens equality, womens education, and human possibility. For instance, in 1947, Ferdinand Lundberg and Marynia F. Farnham, Freudian psychiatrists, said this about Mary Wollstonecraft: Mary Wollstonecraft hated men. She had every personal reason possible known to psychiatry for hating them. Hers was hatred of creatures she greatly admired and feared, creatures that seemed to her capable of doing everything while women to her seemed capable of doing nothing whatever, in their own nature being pitifully weak in comparison with the strong, lordly male. This analysis follows a sweeping statement saying that Wollstonecrafts A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (these authors also mistakenly substitute Women for Woman in the title) proposes in general, that women should behave as nearly as possible like men. Im not sure how one could make such a statement after actually reading A Vindication, but it leads to their conclusion that Mary Wollstonecraft was an extreme neurotic of a compulsive type... Out of her illness arose the ideology of feminism... [See the Lundberg/Farnham essay reprinted in Carol H. Postons Norton Critical Edition of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman pp. 273-276.) What were those personal reasons for Mary Wollstonecrafts ideas that her detractors and defenders alike could point to? Mary Wollstonecrafts Early Life Mary Wollstonecraft was born on April 27, 1759. Her father had inherited wealth from his father but spent the entire fortune. He drank heavily and apparently was abusive verbally and perhaps physically. He failed in his many attempts at farming, and when Mary was fifteen, the family moved to Hoxton, a suburb of London. Here Mary met Fanny Blood, to become perhaps her closest friend. The family moved to Wales and then back to London as Edward Wollstonecraft tried to make a living. At nineteen, Mary Wollstonecraft took a position that was one of the few available to middle class educated women: a companion to an older woman. She traveled in England with her charge, Mrs. Dawson, but two years later returned home to attend her mother who was dying. Two years after Marys return, her mother died and her father remarried and moved to Wales. Marys sister Eliza married, and Mary moved in with her friend Fanny Blood and her family, helping to support the family through her needlework -- another of the few routes open to women for economic self-support. Eliza gave birth within another year, and her husband, Meridith Bishop, wrote to Mary and asked that she return to nurse her sister whose mental condition had deteriorated seriously. Marys theory was that Elizas condition was the result of her husbands treatment of her, and Mary helped Eliza leave her husband and arrange a legal separation. Under the laws of the time, Eliza had to leave her young son with his father, and the son died before his first birthday. Mary Wollstonecraft, her sister Eliza Bishop, her friend Fanny Blood and later Marys and Elizas sister Everina turned to another possible means of financial support for themselves and opened a school in Newington Green. It is in Newington Green that Mary Wollstonecraft first met the clergyman Richard Price whose friendship led to meeting many of the liberals among Englands intellectuals. Fanny decided to marry, and, pregnant soon after the marriage, called Mary to be with her in Lisbon for the birth. Fanny and her baby died soon after the premature birth. When Mary Wollstonecraft returned to England, she closed the financially-struggling school and wrote her first book, Thoughts on the Education of Daughters. She then took a position in yet another respectable profession for women of her background and circumstances: governess. After a year of traveling in Ireland and England with the family of her employer, Viscount Kingsborough, Mary was fired by Lady Kingsborough for becoming too close to her charges. And so Mary Wollstonecraft decided that her means of support had to be her writing, and she returned to London in 1787. Mary Wollstonecraft Takes Up Writing From the circle of English intellectuals to whom shed been introduced through Rev. Price, Mary Wollstonecraft had met Joseph Johnson, a leading publisher of the liberal ideas of England. Mary Wollstonecraft wrote and published a novel,  Mary, a Fiction, which was a thinly-disguised novel drawing heavily on her own life. Just before shed written  Mary, a Fiction, shed written to her sister about reading Rousseau, and her admiration for his attempt to portray in fiction the ideas which he believed. Clearly,  Mary, a Fiction  was in part her answer to Rousseau, an attempt to portray the way that a womans limited options and the serious oppression of a woman by circumstances in her life, led her to a bad end. Mary Wollstonecraft also published a childrens book,  Original Stories from Real Life,  again integrating fiction and reality creatively. To further her goal of financial self-sufficiency, she also took on translation and published a translation from French of a book by Jacques Necker. Joseph Johnson recruited Mary Wollstonecraft to write reviews and articles for his journal,  Analytical Review. As part of Johnsons and Prices circles, she met and interacted with many of the great thinkers of the time. Their admiration for the French Revolution was a frequent topic of their discussions. Liberty in the Air Certainly, this was a period of exhilaration for Mary Wollstonecraft. Accepted into circles of intellectuals, beginning to make her living with her own efforts, and expanding her own education through reading and discussion, she had achieved a position in sharp contrast to that of her mother, sister, and friend Fanny. The hopefulness of the liberal circle about the French Revolution and its potentials for liberty and human fulfillment plus her own more secure life are reflected in Wollstonecrafts energy and enthusiasm. In 1791, in London, Mary Wollstonecraft attended a dinner for Thomas Paine hosted by Joseph Johnson. Paine, whose recent  The Rights of Man  had defended the French Revolution, was among the writers Johnson published -- others included Priestley, Coleridge, Blake, and Wordsworth. At this dinner, she met another of the writers for Johnsons  Analytical Review,  William Godwin. His recollection was that the two of them -- Godwin and Wollstonecraft -- immediately took a dislike to each other, and their loud and angry argument over dinner made it nearly impossible for the better-known guests to even attempt conversation. The Rights of Men When Edmund Burke wrote his response to Paines  The Rights of Man, his  Reflections on the Revolution in France, Mary Wollstonecraft published her response,  A Vindication of the Rights of Men. As was common for women writers and with anti-revolutionary sentiment quite volatile in England, she published it anonymously at first, adding her name in 1791 to the second edition. In  A Vindication of the Rights of Men, Mary Wollstonecraft takes exception to one of Burkes points: that chivalry by the more powerful makes unnecessary rights for the less powerful. Illustrating her own argument are examples of the lack of chivalry, not only in practice but embedded in English law. Chivalry was not, for Mary or for many women, their experience of how more powerful men acted towards women. Vindication of the Rights of Woman Later in 1791, Mary Wollstonecraft published  A Vindication of the Rights of Woman,  further exploring issues  of womens education, womens equality, womens status, womens rights and the role of public/private, political/domestic life. Off to Paris After correcting her first edition of the  Vindication of the Rights of Woman  and issuing a second, Wollstonecraft decided to go directly to Paris to see for herself what the French Revolution was evolving towards. Mary Wollstonecraft in France Mary Wollstonecraft arrived in France alone but soon met Gilbert Imlay, an American adventurer. Mary Wollstonecraft, like many of the foreign visitors in France, realized quickly that the Revolution was creating danger and chaos for everyone, and moved with Imlay to a house in the suburbs of Paris. A few months later, when she returned to Paris, she registered at the American Embassy as Imlays wife, though they never actually married. As the wife of an American citizen, Mary Wollstonecraft would be under the protection of the Americans. Pregnant with Imlays child, Wollstonecraft began to realize that Imlays commitment to her was not as strong as she had expected. She followed him to Le Havre and then, after the birth of their daughter, Fanny, followed him to Paris. He returned almost immediately to London, leaving Fanny and Mary alone in Paris. Reaction to the French Revolution Allied with the Girondists of France, she watched in horror as these allies were guillotined. Thomas Paine was imprisoned in France, whose Revolution he had so nobly defended. Writing through this time, Mary Wollstonecraft then published  Historical and Moral View of the Origin and Progress of the French Revolution, documenting her awareness that the revolutions grand hope for human equality was not being fully actualized. Back to England, Off to Sweden Mary Wollstonecraft finally returned to London with her daughter, and there for the first time attempted suicide over her despondency over Imlays inconsistent commitment. Imlay rescued Mary Wollstonecraft from her suicide attempt, and, a few months later, sent her on an important and sensitive business venture to Scandinavia. Mary, Fanny, and her daughters nurse Marguerite traveled through Scandinavia, attempting to track down a ships captain who had apparently absconded with a fortune that was to be traded in Sweden for goods to import past the English blockade of France. She had with her a letter -- with little precedent in the context of 18th century womens status -- giving her legal power of attorney to represent Imlay in attempting to resolve his difficulty with his business partner and with the missing captain. During her time in Scandinavia as she attempted to track down the people involved with the missing gold and silver, Mary Wollstonecraft wrote letters of her observations of the culture and people she met as well as of the natural world. She returned from her trip, and in London discovered that Imlay was living with an actress. She attempted another suicide and was again rescued. Her letters written from her trip, full of emotion as well as passionate political fervor, were published a year after her return, as  Letters Written during a Short Residence in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark. Done with Imlay, Mary Wollstonecraft took up writing again, renewed her involvement in the circle of English Jacobins, defenders of the Revolution, and decided to renew one particular old and brief acquaintance. William Godwin: an Unconventional Relationship Having lived with and borne a child to Gilbert Imlay, and having decided to make her living in what was considered a mans profession, Mary Wollstonecraft had learned not to obey convention. So in 1796, she decided, against all social convention, to call upon William Godwin, her fellow  Analytical Review  writer and dinner-party-antagonist, at his home, on  April 14, 1796. Godwin had read her  Letters from Sweden,  and from that book had gained a different perspective on Marys thought. Where hed formerly found her too rational and distant and critical, he now found her emotionally deep and sensitive. His own natural optimism, which had reacted against her seemingly-natural pessimism, found a different Mary Wollstonecraft in the  Letters  -- in their appreciation of nature, their keen insights into a different culture, their exposition of the character of the people shed met. If ever there was a book calculated to make a man in love with its author, this appears to me to be the book, Godwin wrote later. Their friendship deepened quickly into a love affair, and by August they were lovers. Marriage By next March, Godwin and Wollstonecraft faced a dilemma. Theyd both written and spoken in principle against the idea of marriage, which was at that time a legal institution in which women lost legal existence, subsumed legally in their husbands identity. Marriage as a legal institution was far from their ideals of loving companionship. But Mary was pregnant with Godwins child, and so on March 29, 1797, they married. Their daughter, named  Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin, was born on August 30 -- and on September 10, Mary Wollstonecraft died of septicemia -- blood poisoning known as childbed fever. After Her Death Mary Wollstonecrafts last year with Godwin had, however, not been spent in domestic activities alone -- they had, in fact, maintained separate residences so that both could continue their writing. Godwin published in January 1798, several of Marys works that shed been working on before her unexpected death. He published a volume  The Posthumous Works  along with his own  Memoirs  of Mary. Unconventional to the end, Godwin in his  Memoirs  was brutally honest about the circumstances of Marys life -- her love affair with and betrayal by Imlay, her daughter Fannys illegitimate birth, her suicide attempts in her despondency over Imlays unfaithfulness and failure to live up to her ideals of commitment. These details of Wollstonecrafts life, in the cultural reaction to the French Revolutions failure, resulted in her near-neglect by thinkers and writers for decades, and scathing reviews of her work by others. Mary Wollstonecrafts death itself was used to disprove claims of womens equality. Rev. Polwhele, who attacked Mary Wollstonecraft and other women authors, wrote that she died a death that strongly marked the distinction of the sexes, by pointing out the destiny of women, and the diseases to which they are liable. And yet, such susceptibility to death in childbirth was not something Mary Wollstonecraft had been unaware of, in writing her novels and political analysis. In fact, her friend Fannys early death, her mothers and her sisters precarious positions as wives to abusive husbands, and her own troubles with Imlays treatment of her and their daughter, she was quite aware of such distinction -- and based her arguments for equality in part on the need to transcend and do away with such inequities. Mary Wollstonecrafts final novel  Maria, or the Wrongs of Woman,  published by Godwin after her death, is a new attempt to explain her ideas about the unsatisfactory position of women in contemporary society, and therefore justify her ideas for reform. As Mary Wollstonecraft had written in 1783, just after her novel  Mary  was published, she herself recognized that it is a tale, to illustrate an opinion of mine, that a genius will educate itself. The two novels and Marys life illustrate that circumstances will limit the opportunities for expression -- but that genius will work to educate itself. The ending is not necessarily going to be happy because the limitations that society and nature place on human development may be too strong to overcome all attempts at self-fulfillment -- yet the self has incredible power to work to overcome those limits. What more could be achieved if such limits were reduced or removed! Experience and Life Mary Wollstonecrafts life was filled with both depths of unhappiness and struggle, and peaks of achievement and happiness. From her early exposure to abuse of women and the dangerous possibilities of marriage and childbirth to her later blossoming as an accepted intellect and thinker, then her sense of being betrayed by both Imlay and the French Revolution followed by her association in a happy, productive and relationship with Godwin, and finally by her sudden and tragic death, Mary Wollstonecrafts experience and her work were intimately tied together, and illustrate her own conviction that experience cannot be neglected in philosophy and literature. Mary Wollstonecrafts exploration -- cut short by her death -- of the integration of sense and reason, imagination and thought -- looks toward 19th century thought, and was part of the movement from Enlightenment to Romanticism. Mary Wollstonecrafts ideas on public versus private life, politics and domestic spheres, and men and women were, though too often neglected, nevertheless important influences on the thought and development of philosophy and political ideas that resonate even today. More About Mary Wollstonecraft Mary Wollstonecraft Quotations  - key quotations from Mary Wollstonecrafts workJudith Sargent Murray  - a contemporary feminist, from AmericaOlympe de Gouges  - a contemporary feminist, from FranceMary Wollstonecraft Shelley  - Mary Wollstonecrafts daughter, author of  Frankenstein